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Fire destroys 100,000 hectares of wetland in Argentina

A plane fights a fire in the Paraná Delta near Victoria, Entre Ríos province, Argentina, on Friday, August 19, 2022. Forest fires in the Paraná Delta have consumed thousands of hectares of Argentine wetland.  (AP Photo/Natacha Pisarenko)

Nearly 100,000 hectares of wetlands in the Paraná Delta were burned as a result of the intentional fires that have plagued this nature reserve in northeastern Argentina in recent weeks.

According to satellite monitoring of the fires carried out by the National Commission for Space Activities (CONAE), it was determined that the flames destroyed 95,000 hectares in the provinces of Entre Ríos and Santa Fe.

The wetland has been the epicenter of fires for two years and that according to the authorities are caused by the burning of grasslands of the locals. The descent of the Paraná River and the lack of rain make the fire uncontrollable, generating smoke that reaches as far as Buenos Aires.

Four people are detained on suspicion of having started the new sources of fire about 15 days ago.

No victims were reported, but environmental groups warn daily about the damage it causes to the area’s ecosystem.

A plane fights a fire in the Paraná Delta near Victoria, Entre Ríos province, Argentina, on Friday, August 19, 2022. Forest fires in the Paraná Delta have consumed thousands of hectares of Argentine wetland. (AP Photo/Natacha Pisarenko)

As the province’s firefighters are not enough to fight the fire, the governor of Santa Fe Omar Perotti asked the national government this Friday to send the Armed Forces to the area. Still no response.

“It is difficult because the behavior of the fire is erratic… it jumps from one side and jumps from the other, it is a fire that is not unpredictable but it is difficult to follow it,” he explained to Associated Press Claudio Daydé, volunteer fire chief of Victoria, in Entre Ríos, who were facing the flames on the side of a road.

“Every year there have been fires, this year what we have is the conjunction of climatic and hydrographic factors that make up a particular scenario,” said the firefighter. “The consolation I find is when I look at a superior, at colleagues from the United States, Canada, Spain, Portugal, France, who put a lot of resources into fighting forest fires and yet it is not easy for them. They can’t control it either.”

While the smoke and ashes reached the Argentine capital, where visibility was low, especially in the north.

The National Meteorological Service warned that for the weekend the atmosphere is expected to be moderate to highly cloudy due to the presence of smoke in Buenos Aires and its surroundings. “Evolution in the coming days will be strongly conditioned by the number and permanence of local fires,” the agency warned.

Around one million hectares burned due to the fires that have occurred since 2020, according to calculations by different environmental organizations that are promoting in Congress the sanction of a law that includes the crime of ecocide in the Penal Code.

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