Preserving the spirit of the Fuyu tulou, an architectural and cultural legacy

The tulou of Fuyu, located in the province of Fujian, boasts a unique design with the front part lower than the back and consists of three sections and two patios. It is different from the typical tulou because these are usually round or square in shape.

A tulou is a traditional architectural structure of the Hakka ethnic group in Fujian province, China. These constructions are large circular or square buildings, generally with several floors and with compacted earth walls.

Tulou were built primarily between the 12th and 20th centuries as fortified dwellings for Hakka communities, which were migratory ethnic groups that settled in southern China during periods of political and social instability.

This architectural work is a unique example of traditional Hakka architecture in China, specifically in the Fujian region. Unlike many other tulou that are predominantly round or square, the Fuyu tulou is notable for its distinctive design, with a layout that includes three sections and two courtyards, and with the front part lower than the rear. This structure provides a feeling of harmony with the natural environment and a feeling of intimacy and security for those who live within it.

The history of the Fuyu tulou is deeply rooted in the culture and tradition of the Hakka community. For generations, these impressive structures have been home to entire families, offering refuge from intruders and natural disasters. In addition to their function as housing, tulou have also served as community centers where residents gather for social, cultural and religious activities.

Raised in the tulou, its young owner Lin Jianwen enjoyed a carefree childhood and learned to appreciate the calm and leisurely pace of life within its walls. Today, he has renovated the Fuyu tulou, preserving its antique furniture and floor plan, and invites visitors to experience the serene lifestyle of the last century. In this way, he hopes to keep the spirit of tulou alive.

As the world moves into the future, it is important to value and preserve places like the Fuyu tulou, which encapsulate the rich cultural heritage of a region and offer a tangible connection to the past. These structures not only bear witness to history, but are also living testimonies of human resilience and creativity over time.